<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Microbiology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Microbiology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2008-3289</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2013</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Characterization of a lipase from a newly isolated Pseudomonas sp</title>
    <FirstPage>422</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>427</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Reyhameh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Noormohamadi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Industrial and Environmental Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran AND Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tabandeh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Industrial and Environmental Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Parvin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shariati</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Industrial and Environmental Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maryam</FirstName>
        <LastName>Otadi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>16</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background and Objectives: Lipases are valuable biocatalysts which are widely used in the detergent, food, dairy and pharmaceutical industries. The aims of the present study included the isolation of a lipase-producer from industrial zones and the partial characterization of the enzyme.
Materials and Methods: A number of bacteria were isolated from sites related to the oil industries. An isolate forming a halo zone in a selective medium (TW agar) was then selected and grown on a medium suitable for the production of lipase. The isolate was subsequently identified by the 16S rRNA sequencing method, and its enzyme activity was measured by a spectrophotometer using pNPP as a substrate.
Results: The selected isolate was identified by the molecular method as Pseudomonas sp. Its extracellular lipase activity was 41.5 &#xB1; 1.4 U/ml, and the high affinity of this enzyme for the substrate was indicated by the kinetic parameters of Km and Vm, which were estimated by the the Lineweaver-Burk plot as 0.77 mM and 49.5 U/ml, respectively. Activation energy of lipase calculated from the Arrhenius plot was found to be 20.78 kJ/mol, and a temperature coefficient (Q10) of 4.39 indicated the high catalytic activity of the enzyme and the temperature dependence of the enzymatic reaction.
Conclusion: The results demonstrated that the indigenous isolate could have potential applications in many relevant industries.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/482</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/download/482/258</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
