<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Microbiology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Microbiology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2008-3289</Issn>
      <Volume>12</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>03</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">A novel method for the extraction of outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) from Bordetella pertussis Tohama strain</title>
    <FirstPage>37</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>42</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sekhavati</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ashraf</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohabati Mobarez</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Seyed Davar</FirstName>
        <LastName>Siadat</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Microbiology Research Center (MRC) Pasteur, Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mojtaba</FirstName>
        <LastName>Noofeli</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Human Bacterial Vaccine, Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>27</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <Day>22</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background and Objectives: There are many pertussis outbreaks which is mainly due to the reduction in the immunity of acellular pertussis (aP) vaccines. Therefore, there is a crucial necessity to develop a new generation of pertussis vaccine. Preceding researches have shown that Bordetella pertussis outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) have appropriate specifications, making them a suitable vaccine candidate against pertussis. 
Materials and Methods: The OMVs were separated by a new serial ultra centrifugation technique. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) examination, SDS-PAGE, Western blotting and ELISA assay were used to characterize the OMVs. 
Results: TEM studies showed the size of the extracted OMVs at 40-200 nm. The presence of pertussis toxin, filamentous hemagglutinin, and pertactin was verified using Western blot and ELISA assay. 
Conclusion: The presented technique is a simple and effective way to obtain OMVs from Bordetella pertussis. So it can be utilized as an appropriate procedure in the development of an OMV-based vaccine against pertussis.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/2267</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/download/2267/1220</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
